A typical Novi call: someone bought an older farmhouse or a winterized cottage, the inspection report said boiler, and nobody has fired it in a year or more. We start with a quick look before anything gets turned on. Is the gas valve to the boiler open? Is the water feed valve open? Where is the emergency shutoff switch by the basement steps? We tag each one for the new owner.
Then we look at water. The sight glass should show a line about half to two thirds up. If the glass is empty or so dirty we cannot read it, we fill slowly with the boiler cold and watch for drips at every fitting. Oily water gets a skim before the first fire. A boiler that has been dry for a while can reveal leaks the minute water goes back in. Better to find them in October than in January.
With water in, we move to the controls. We clean out the pigtail, set the pressuretrol low, and confirm the low water cutoff kills the burner on a blowdown test. On a standing pilot unit we light the pilot, check the thermocouple, and watch the flame. A lazy yellow flame means the burner needs cleaning or adjusting before the boiler runs a full season.
Last comes a full cycle. We raise the thermostat above room temperature, watch steam reach the radiators, and listen for air leaving the vents. We run a combustion test and leave the printout taped near the boiler. Before we go, the new owner gets a short lesson on the sight glass and the cutoff test, because a boiler its owner understands gets help early when something changes.